類(lèi)型:英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法
時(shí)間:2023-10-10
點(diǎn)擊量1023
并列句(
compound sentence)指的是由兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的簡(jiǎn)單句并列在一起構(gòu)成的句子。并列句的通常結(jié)構(gòu)是:簡(jiǎn)單句+并列連詞+簡(jiǎn)單句。其中的簡(jiǎn)單句通常被叫做分句。并列連詞之前可用逗號(hào),也可不用逗號(hào)。如:
He
drank beer, and it made him fat. 他喝啤酒,因此發(fā)胖了。(并列連詞是and)
He was ill for a week, and
during that week he ate
nothing. 他病了一星期,在那一星期里他什么也沒(méi)吃。(并列連詞是and)
Stephen realized his
mistake and he
apologized at once. 斯蒂芬認(rèn)識(shí)了他的錯(cuò)誤,于是馬上道歉。(并列連詞是and)
Stop the
child or he will be
falling over. 制止那孩子,要不他會(huì)掉下去。(并列連詞是or)
He
speaks French, or
perhaps he
understands it. 他會(huì)講法語(yǔ)。或者他懂法語(yǔ)。(并列連詞是or)
Would you
advise phoning, or
shall I wait a bit
longer? 你看我打電話(huà)好,還是我再等一會(huì)兒好? (并列連詞是or)
I
waited but he
never turned up. 我等著,可他根本沒(méi)有來(lái)。(并列連詞是but)
Tom is
fairly clever, but
Peter is
rather stupid. 湯姆相當(dāng)聰明,而彼得就頗笨。(并列連詞是but)
Tourists come here but few stay
overnight. 有游客到這里來(lái),但很少有人過(guò)夜。(并列連詞是but)
He gets a lot of
letters but she doesn’t get many. 他收到的信很多,可她的信不多。(并列連詞是but)
We
rarely stay in
hotels, for we can’t
afford it. 我們很少住旅館,因?yàn)槲覀冏〔黄稹?并列連詞是for)
He was busy
packing, for he was
leaving that
night. 他那時(shí)正忙著打點(diǎn)行李,因?yàn)槟翘焱砩纤鸵吡恕?并列連詞是for)
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