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數(shù)詞習(xí)題

類型:基礎(chǔ)習(xí)題   時(shí)間:2021-01-01   點(diǎn)擊量749   習(xí)題數(shù)【30】
客觀題
知識(shí)點(diǎn)
用時(shí)【00:00:00
第1題
—Have you heard of the Two-Child policy? —Of course. And I know many couples have new babies in their ______.
A.forties B.fortieth C.the fortieth D.forty
第2題
—Where is Class ______? —It's on the ______ floor.
A.Six; third B.Sixth; third C.Six; three D.Sixth; three
第3題
My family lives on ________________ floor of the building.
A.twelve B.the twelfth C.twelfth D.the twelve
第4題
Two?______ students?______ to the opening ceremony last Friday.
A.hundreds; were invited B.hundred; were invited C.hundreds of; invited D.hundred;invited
第5題
There are ______________ months in a year. December is the ______________ month of a year.
A.twelve; twelve B.twelfth; twelfth C.twelve; twelfth D.twelfth; twelve
第6題
Please turn to Page ______________ and take a look at the picture on it.
A.the eightieth B.Eightieth C.Eighties D.Eighty
第7題
There are ________________ months in a year. My birthday is in the ________________ month.
A.twelve; twelve B.twelfth; twelfth C.twelve; twelfth D.twelfth; twelve
第8題
We gave away ________ books to the school library last year.
A.six thousands B.six thousand C.six thousands of D.six thousand of
第9題
Our country is 70 years old this year. We will celebrate her _____ birthday on Oct. 1.
A.the seventieth B.seventieth C.the seventy D.seventy
第10題
______?of the students in our class _____going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.
A.Two fifths, is B.Second fifths, are C.Second fifths, is D.Two fifths, are
第11題
—How handy books are there on the shelf? —Well. I think there are ______?books.
A.two hundred and forty-six B.two hundreds and forty C.two hundred fourteen D./
第12題
September is the _____month of a year.
A.seventh B.eighth C.ninth D.tenth
第13題
The headmaster's office is on the ______?floor.
A.one B.two C.third D.three
第14題
_________ of the teachers are women in our school.
A.Two third B.Two threes C.Two thirds D.Two
第15題
We throw ______?rubbish every year.
A.ton of B.tons C.tons of D.a ton of
第16題
How to read 85, 626 in English?
A.eighty-five thousands, six hundreds and twenty-six B.eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six C.fifty-eight thousand, six hundred and twenty-six D.eighty-five thousands, six hundred and twenty-six
第17題
Ten years ago the population of our village was?______? that of theirs.
A.as twice large as B.twice as large as C.twice as much as D.as twice much as
第18題
About??? of the students in our class were born in the?______ .
A.two thirds; 2000s B.two threes; 2000s C.two third; 2000 D.two thirds; 2000
第19題
—Our school is going to hold the?______ Cultural Festival? —Yes. And each of us can take part in ?______activities.
A.Third; third B.Three; third C.Third; three D.Three; three
第20題
The total number of the citizens in the city has increased to over four _________ this year.
A.million B.millions C.a million D.millions of
第21題
—Hi, Jack! What about playing soccer after school? —I'd love to, but it's my grandfather's ______ birthday and we will have a celebration.
A.ninetith B.ninetieth C.nintieth D.ninteith
第22題
—How many American students came to visit your school yesterday? — Ten. Seven are from New York, and the other _____ are from Boston.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
第23題
After the government carried out the two-child policy, she had a second child in her________.
A.thirtieth B.thirties C.thirty D.the thirtieth
第24題
Alibaba CEO Jack Ma has decided to retire from his company in his _________.
A.fifty B.fifties C.fiftieth D.fiftieths
第25題
There are about?______ people in the village.
A.eight hundred B.eight hundreds C.eight hundred of D.eight hundreds of
第26題
It's my sister's birthday today. She's ________ years old.
A.twelve B.twelfth C.the twelve D./
第27題
—What should we do now, Mr. Wang? —Please go to Building ________ to welcome the ________ new teacher.
A.Twelfth, fifth B.Twelve, fifth C.Twelve, five D.Twelfth, five
第28題
—Do you know the man ________ visited France in March? —Yes. He is our president. He said it was his ________ visit to France.
A.who; fifth B.that; five C./; five D.which; fifth
第29題
Tim likes collecting coins, and he's got ______________ them.
A.million of B.millions of C.two million of D.two millions of
第30題
—Dad, about ______of our classmates wear glasses. —Oh, that's terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.
A.three fourth B.third fourth C.third fourths D.three quarters
指表示數(shù)目多少或順序多少的詞,
包含基數(shù)詞(表數(shù)目:one,two,three等)和序數(shù)詞(表順序:first,second,third等).
(1)基數(shù)詞 1-12 是獨(dú)立單詞,需逐個(gè)記憶。
基數(shù)詞 13-19是個(gè)位數(shù)詞的詞干后加-teen 構(gòu)成。其中 thirteen, fifteen, eighteen 變化不規(guī)則。
基數(shù)詞 20-90 是在個(gè)位數(shù)詞后面加 -ty 構(gòu)成。其中 twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, eighty 變化不規(guī)則。
基數(shù)詞 21-99 是在十位數(shù)詞后面加上個(gè)位數(shù)詞合成,中間加上連字符 " - " 。
例如: 21 twenty-one,95 ninety-five
基數(shù)詞三位以上的數(shù)詞, 在百位和十位之間,一般要用連詞"and ",十萬位和萬位,億位和千萬位之間通常也要加and。例如: 132 one hundred and thirty-two,1340 one thousand three hundred and forty.
(2)英語中沒有萬,十萬,千萬,億這樣的單位數(shù)詞,ten thousand 十千,十千(1000×10)=一萬。故用阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字書寫千以上的數(shù)目時(shí),要由右向左每三位數(shù)間留一個(gè)空格或?qū)懸粋€(gè)逗號(hào)。第一個(gè)前為thousand;第二個(gè)前為million;第三個(gè)前為thousand million(英)或billion(美)。每?jī)蓚€(gè)空格間或兩個(gè)逗號(hào)間的三位數(shù)都被看作“十位數(shù)或百位數(shù)的千”或“十位數(shù)或百位數(shù)的百萬”。例如56 000 fifty-six thousand和600,000,000 six hundred million。
(3)dozen,score,hundred,thousand,million等數(shù)詞前面有基數(shù)詞或某些表示數(shù)量的形容詞時(shí),不加-s。例如 a few hundred meters 幾百米 several million people 數(shù)百萬人 two thousand teachers 兩千位老師,但如表示“幾百”“幾千”“幾百萬”等籠統(tǒng)的數(shù)目時(shí),則應(yīng)用-s of構(gòu)成短語。如:hundreds of books 幾百本書 thousands of workers 幾千個(gè)工人
(4)hundred、 thousand、 million作數(shù)詞時(shí),不用復(fù)數(shù),前面可以加上one, two, …等其它數(shù)詞。用作名詞時(shí)復(fù)數(shù)表示“成…上…”,后面必須要有of,前面可以加上some,many,several等詞。如:five hundred(五百), hundreds of(成百上千的), ten thousand(一萬), thousands of(成千上萬的), millions of(成百萬的).
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