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副詞習題

類型:基礎習題   時間:2021-01-01   點擊量741   習題數(shù)【20】
客觀題
知識點
用時【00:00:00
第1題
The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.
A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise
第2題
Success means working hard, but working hard doesn’t mean success.
A.certainly B.necessarily C.probably D.possibly
第3題
The man should be excused because he caused the damage _______.
A.deliberately B.unintentionally C.meaningfully D.determinedly
第4題
December saw a more than average rainfall; __________, the possibility of a drought is still strong.
A.therefore B.nonetheless C.whereas D.although
第5題
It seemed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried on until it was completely fulfilled.
A.instead B.yet C.regardless D.still
第6題
--Our company had a hard time last year.--But we managed ______. Now everything is progressing steadily.
A.moreover B.meanwhile C.somehow D.therefore
第7題
I call him ______ ; even when there is not much to say.
A.now and then B.by and by C.step by step D.more or less
第8題
The actor was waving his sword in the street and it ________ missed the crowds around him who were mostly his fans.
A.narrowly B.nearly C.hardly D.closely
第9題
–Do you think that the 16thAsian Games were a success?--Yes, _______!It couldn’t be better.
A.relatively B.approximately C.absolutely D.fortunately
第10題
Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way ________ to the Home Circle Building.
A.easy enough B.enough easy C.easily enough D.enough easily
第11題
I had ______ wanted to rush outside and leave all the frustrating things behind but something told me I had to stay and face the music.
A.gracefully B.reluctantly C.essentially D.desperately
第12題
The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others ______ .
A.blindly B.unwillingly C.closely D.carefully
第13題
________, more Asian politicians are voicing support for clean power. In July, 2019, Rodrigo Duterte, the Philippines’ president, also instructed his energy minister to reduce his country’s dependence on coal.
A.Surprisingly B.Unfortunately C.Horribly D.Promisingly
第14題
I knew a lot about the subject already, but her talk was interesting _____
A.besides B.otherwise C.nevertheless D.moreover
第15題
Tomorrow there will be _______ sunshine with cloudy intervals so he has made a plan for a picnic with his family.
A.mainly B.occasionally C.roughly D.Extremely
第16題
--- Do you think that the 11th Chinese National Games were a success ? --- Yes, ___! It couldn’t be ____ .
A.relatively ; better B.approximately ; worse C.absolutely ; better D.fortunately ; worse
第17題
These natural parks are important for preserving animals, which would ________ risk dying out.
A.merely B.rather C.otherwise D.moreover
第18題
Although we haven’t got the accurate statistics, it is estimated that ______ 300 factories in this province closed down during the economic crisis.
A.absolutely B.relatively C.universally D.approximately
第19題
As he works in a remote area,he visits his parents only ____.
A.occasionally B.anxiously C.practically D.urgently
第20題
All color fades, ________ under the impact of direct sunlight.
A.especially B.eventually C.appropriately D.merely
一. 定義:副詞主要用來修飾動詞,形容詞,副詞或其他結構。
一般副詞主要分為以下幾種:
①.時間副詞
如: often, always, early, now
②.地點副詞
如: here, there, above, outside
③.方式副詞
如: hard, well, badly, fast, slowly
④.程度副詞
如: very, quite, much, still, almost
2.疑問副詞(放在特殊疑問句的句首)
如: how, when, where, why
3.關系副詞(放在定語從句句首)
如: when, where, why
4.連接副詞(放在名詞從句句首)
如: how, when, where, why, whether
二. 副詞的位置 :
1) 在實義動詞之前。
2) 在be動詞、助動詞之后。
3) 多個助動詞時,副詞一般放在第一個助動詞后。
注意:
a. 大多數(shù)方式副詞位于句尾,但賓語過長,副詞可以提前,以使句子平衡。
例如:We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.
我們清楚地看到前面有奇怪的光。
b. 方式副詞well,badly,hard等只放在句尾。
例如:He speaks English well. 他英語說得好。
三. 副詞的排列順序:
1) 時間,地點副詞,小單位的在前,大單位在后。
2) 方式副詞,短的在前,長的在后,并用and或but等連詞連接。
例如:Please write slowly and carefully. 請寫得慢一些,仔細一些
3) 多個不同副詞排列:程度+地點+方式+時間副詞。
注意:副詞very 可以修飾形容詞,但不能修飾動詞。
改錯:(錯) I very like English. (對) I like English very much.
注意:副詞enough要放在形容詞的后面,形容詞enough放在名詞前后都可。
例如:I don't know him well enough. 他我不熟悉。
There is enough food for everyone to eat.有足夠的食物供每個人吃。
四. 兼有兩種形式的副詞
1) close與closely
close意思是"近";closely 意思是"仔細地"。
例如:He is sitting close to me. 他就坐在我邊上。
Watch him closely. 盯著他。
2) late 與lately
late意思是"晚";lately 意思是"最近"。
例如:You have come too late. 你來得太晚了。
What have you been doing lately? 近來好嗎?
3) deep與deeply
deep意思是"深",表示空間深度;deeply時常表示感情上的深度,"深深地"。
例如:He pushed the stick deep into the mud. 他把棍子深深插進泥里。
Even father was deeply moved by the film. 老爸也被電影深深打動了。
4) high與highly
high表示空間高度;highly表示程度,相當于much。
例如:The plane was flying high. 這架飛機飛得很高。
I think highly of your opinion. 你的看法很有道理。
5) wide與widely
wide表示空間寬度;widely意思是"廣泛地","在許多地方"。
例如:He opened the door wide. 他把門開得大大的。
English is widely used in the world.英語在世界范圍內廣泛使用。
6) free與freely
free的意思是"免費";freely 的意思是"無限制地"。
例如:You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like.
無論什么時候,我這飯鋪免費對你開放。
五.各種類型副詞的位置
英語中副詞的位置和漢語不盡相同,它的位置比較靈活。通常用作狀語修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞等。下面來介紹一下副詞的分類方法:
多數(shù)副詞都可以放在它所修飾的動詞后面。
如:He runs slowly. 他跑的很慢。
時間副詞、地點副詞和方式副詞一般放在句末。
如:They went to the park yesterday morning. 昨天上午他們去公園了。
I heard him sing English songs over there. 我聽見他在那邊唱英語歌曲。
注意:有時表示時間的副詞也可放在句首,起強調作用。
如:Yesterday I got up late. 昨天我起床很晚。
頻度副詞一般放在be動詞、情態(tài)動詞及第一個助動詞之后,實義動詞之前 。
如:He is seldom ill. 他很少生病。
You must always remember this. 你一定要記住這一點。
I often write to my parents. 我經常寫信給父母。
注意:有時為了加強語氣,頻度副詞也可放在句首。
如:Sometimes she goes to school by bus and sometimes she goes to school by bike. 有時她乘公共汽車上學,有時騎自行車去。
程度副詞修飾動詞時,與頻度副詞相同,修飾形容詞和副詞時,放在它所修飾的詞前面。
如:I nearly missed the bus. 我?guī)缀蹂e過了公交車。
否定副詞一般放在動詞之前、系動詞be或助動詞之后。
如:She seldom goes out at night. 她晚上很少出門。
I am never late for school. 我上學從不遲到。
疑問副詞放在特殊疑問句的句首。
如:When can you come? 你什么時候來?
還有what,how,why,how many等詞
同時存在時間狀語和地點狀語時,時間狀語一般放在后面。
如:The meeting will be held in the classroom tomorrow.
明天會議將在教室里舉行。
注:有些詞既可用做形容詞也可副詞。
如:late, wide, well, fast, easy, early 等
The road is so wide that 8 buses can go throw it at a time.
Open your mouth wide.
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