n.民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)；其主義

They held a rally in support of chartism . 他們舉行集會(huì)支持民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)。

Chartism probably holds most sway in the foreign-exchange market. 圖表分析師可能操控著外匯交易市場(chǎng)的絕大多數(shù)波動(dòng)。

Lenin said that Chartism was "the first broad, really mass, politically formed, proletarian revolutionary movement. 列寧說憲章運(yùn)動(dòng)是"第一個(gè)廣泛的、真正群眾參與的，有政治組織形式的無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)革命運(yùn)動(dòng)。"

Chartism failed because of its weak and diided leadership, and its lack of coordination with trade-unionism. 由于領(lǐng)導(dǎo)層的軟弱和分歧，由于缺少與工會(huì)的協(xié)調(diào)，憲章運(yùn)動(dòng)失敗了。

Lenin said that Chartism was “the first broad, really mass, politically formed, proletarian reolutionary moement. 列寧說憲章運(yùn)動(dòng)是“第一個(gè)廣泛的、真正群眾參與的，有政治組織形式的無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)革命運(yùn)動(dòng)。”