n.瀝青烯

During petroleum thermal conversion, asphaltene yields coke via the second liquid phase and the carbonaceous mesophase. 在石油熱轉(zhuǎn)化過(guò)程中,瀝青質(zhì)經(jīng)由第二液相和碳質(zhì)中間相轉(zhuǎn)化為焦。

By analyzing the feature component of crude oil, the asphaltene inhibiter which is fit for TaHe oil field is developed. 針對(duì)塔河油田原油和析出物的特征組分，成功研制了適合于塔河油田膠質(zhì)瀝青質(zhì)的抑制劑和清除劑。

Like the asphaltene and the carbonaceous mesophase, the second liquid phase is treated as a solubility class w... 與瀝青質(zhì)和碳質(zhì)中間相類似,第二液相也是一種溶液度類物態(tài),其工作定義為甲苯(或苯)不溶而為喹啉(或吡啶)可溶物。

The retardation of asphaltene aggregation was found to be in the order: DBSA>DP>DAL. 三種瀝青質(zhì)分散劑抑制瀝青質(zhì)膠團(tuán)聚并強(qiáng)弱順序?yàn)椋篋BSA>DP>DAL。

DBSA had the best effect on the asphaltene aggregation and the relative viscosity was increased with the addition. DBSA濃度較大時(shí)，瀝青質(zhì)膠束沒(méi)有明顯的聚并，同時(shí)使得瀝青質(zhì)溶液的相對(duì)黏度增加明顯。