vt.解決；決定；表決；分解

vi.決定；分解

n.決心；堅(jiān)決

Intensive efforts are being made to resolve the dispute. 現(xiàn)正全力以赴來解決這場糾紛。

He resolved that nothing should hold him back. 他下決心不讓任何事情阻擋他。

We can resolve the problem into more elementary items. 我們能夠把這個(gè)問題分解成更基本的細(xì)目。

He resolved on going abroad to study. 他決定到海外留學(xué)。

He kept his resolve to do better. 他決心干得更出色。

He made a firm resolve to give up gambling. 他下決心不再賭博。

Nothing can weaken his resolve to become a lawyer. 什么也動(dòng)搖不了他要當(dāng)律師的決心。

注意be resolved有時(shí)候?qū)儆凇爸鷦?dòng)詞+形容詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，resolved是不及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，然后作形容詞。 He was resolved to do it.他決定去做。

resolve作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后可接that從句，注意從句中用should或虛擬現(xiàn)在式。 We have resolved that our school should have a dining-room.我們決議學(xué)校要開個(gè)餐廳。

resolve同solve的比較：兩者都有“解決，解答（一個(gè)問題）”的意思。使用resolve時(shí)容易引起誤導(dǎo)，因它還有其它的意思，而solve只有一個(gè)意思。

resolve的基本意思是“決心”“決定”,指某人為了某種目的或信念而決心去做某事,往往強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)人在某個(gè)具體工作或行動(dòng)中所下的決心。引申可表示“解決”,指為某些問題、爭論或困難等找到答案并實(shí)施。resolve還可表示“分解”“分析”“轉(zhuǎn)變”,其后常接on+名詞/動(dòng)名詞、動(dòng)詞不定式或that從句。

resolve可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞或that從句作賓語,從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞須用虛擬語氣。

下面三個(gè)句子意思相同: 他決心更加努力地工作。He resolved to work harder.He resolved on working harder.He resolved that he would work harder.

resolve還可用作名詞,作“決定,決心”解。例如:He made a firm resolve to give up smoking.他下定決心戒煙。