
prep.關(guān)于;大約;在 ... 周圍
adv.大約;附近;到處;在周圍
adj.即將的;正要的;在流行中的
It is about six o'clock now. 現(xiàn)在是六點(diǎn)鐘左右。
It was a long flight and it took about fourteen hours. 時(shí)間真長(zhǎng),飛了大約十四個(gè)小時(shí)。
All about us in the store were piles of goods. 在這家店里,我們周圍到處都是成堆的商品。
用作副詞 (adv.)Dinner is about ready. 中飯就要做好了。
He spoke to a few spectators standing about. 他和站在附近的圍觀者交談。
He's eighty now, and doesn't get about much any more. 他現(xiàn)在80歲了,不能再到處走動(dòng)了。
He glanced quickly about and then stepped aside. 他向四周掃了一眼,然后站在一旁。
用作形容詞 (adj.)He was about to start. 他即將動(dòng)身。
A new book is about to be brought out. 一本新書即將出版。
I was about to go out when he called on me. 當(dāng)他來(lái)訪時(shí),我正要外出。
There is a rumor about that they're getting divorced. 正傳聞?wù)f他們要離婚。
在指“不久就要……”時(shí),后通常接不定式,如about to start。也有接動(dòng)名詞,如about starting。但是不可再加表示時(shí)間的詞,如不可說(shuō)about starting at once;
指“大約”的意思時(shí),表達(dá)方式有about ten,about half等。注意ten和half都是明確的數(shù)量,about不該用在“多少不定”的詞前,如about more than ten,about less than half;
與at搭配使用時(shí),about是副詞,沒(méi)有at時(shí),about 是介詞。句中可有at,也可沒(méi)有,意思相同。 I went (at) about five (o'clock).
about + 不定式,表示“即將要去做某事”。 Don't go out now - we're about to have lunch.
about與動(dòng)詞go組成短語(yǔ)時(shí),為副詞,意為“著手做,從事”。
n.旋轉(zhuǎn);轉(zhuǎn)變
adv.在這一帶