
v.滲透;看穿;穿透;了解;(情報人員的)滲透
The mist penetrated into the room. 霧氣滲進了室內(nèi)。
The University Chinese training should penetrate the humanity consciousness 大學語文教育應滲透人文精神
Honda's success in penetrating Western motorcycle markets. 本田公司的成功滲透西方摩托車的市場。
Not many people managed to penetrate my disguise. 沒有幾個人識破我的偽裝。
He strained his eyes to penetrate beyond the thick cloud of dust. 他竭力想透過塵??辞迥沁叺臇|西。
Nothing we say penetrates his thick skull! 無論我們說什麼他都不懂。
I heard what he said, but it didn't penetrate. 我聽他所言,但不明白說些什么。
The organization was penetrated and the survivors fled. 該組織遭到滲透,幸存者已逃逸了。
penetrate的基本意思是“刺穿,穿透,打進”,可指(用)器具穿入或穿透,強調(diào)深入進去或貫穿,有時帶有困難的意味,還可引申作“看穿”“認出”“了解”解,即表示通過表面現(xiàn)象看到本質(zhì),主語常用指物的名詞或代詞。
penetrate用作不及物動詞時,也可作“被了解,看透,穿透,滲透”解,常與介詞to, into, through等連用。penetrate還可表示“充滿(某種情緒)”,常與with連用。
penetrate可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
漢語說“深入(群眾、生活等)”不能用penetrate。例如: 作家應該深入百姓當中。誤:Writers should penetrate into themasses.正:Writers should move among themasses.