n.軛式修飾法
A zeugma is a figure of speech in which artistic appeal and language expressiveness are well showed. 軛式搭配法是一種極具藝術(shù)感染力和語(yǔ)言表現(xiàn)力的修辭格,包蘊(yùn)文學(xué)的藝術(shù)性和語(yǔ)言學(xué)的簡(jiǎn)潔性。
Deviation in English collocation mainly covers zeugma, syllepsis and transferred epithet in terms of grammatical structure. 超常規(guī)搭配是英語(yǔ)文學(xué)作品中較為常見(jiàn)的語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象。
Then it tells that parallelism often blends other figures of speeches such as repetition, antithesis, syllepsis, zeugma, climax, etc. 平行結(jié)構(gòu)中的語(yǔ)言成分必須相互平衡。
Zeugma, as a rhetorical device, is widely employed for its specific pragmatic functions such as merging situations of context, creating humorous or satirizing effects. 摘要軛式搭配作為一種有效的語(yǔ)言修飾手段，廣為人們所用，它具有結(jié)合語(yǔ)境發(fā)人聯(lián)想、幽默、諷刺等語(yǔ)用功能。
In English, there are two pairs of figurative speeches: synaesthesia and transferred epithet, zeugma and syllepsis, which both are similar in structure. 英語(yǔ)中有兩對(duì)修辭格(移覺(jué)與移就、拈連與異敘),在結(jié)構(gòu)上有相同之處,都是通過(guò)詞語(yǔ)的移用法把兩種事物進(jìn)行比較,從而達(dá)到一種動(dòng)人心弦的藝術(shù)效果。
This paper attempts to explore some functions of zeugma from the pragmatic approach with authentic examples and how the contextual meanings of zeugma can be derived based on some pragmatic theories. 該文從語(yǔ)用學(xué)角度用實(shí)例分析了軛式搭配的語(yǔ)用功能和軛式搭配的語(yǔ)用推導(dǎo)。
