
非現(xiàn)實
This paper is a study on Irrealis in modern Chinese, namely on how Irrealis is expressed syntactically in Chinese. 本文研究了現(xiàn)代漢語的非現(xiàn)實范疇,即漢語如何從句法的角度來表達非現(xiàn)實這個問題。
I show that the temporal, aspectual and modal system of Tsou is based, as in most Formosan languages, on a basic modal dichotomy where realis contrasts with irrealis. 一般臺灣南島語時貌的呈現(xiàn)有兩種方法來表示,一種是利用動詞的詞綴(包括焦點系統(tǒng))或重疊,另一種則是籍由時間副詞。