n.處罰；懲罰；不利；罰球

A penalty clause was written into the contract. 在合同中寫入了一項(xiàng)罰款條款。

One of the penalties of fame is that people point at you on the street. 當(dāng)了名人的麻煩之一是在街上被人指指點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。

One of the penalties of fame is loss of privacy. 成名的弊端之一是失去了私人活動(dòng)自由。

He was brought down in the penalty area. 他在罰球區(qū)被對(duì)方撞倒。