類型:英語語法
時(shí)間:2024-05-27
點(diǎn)擊量676
關(guān)系副詞
where主要用于修飾表示地點(diǎn)的名詞,同時(shí)它在定語從句中用作時(shí)間狀語。如:
This is the
village where he was born. 這就是他出生的村子。
That's the
hotel where we were
staying last
summer. 這就是我們?nèi)ツ晗奶熳〉穆灭^。
Barbary was
working in Aubury, where she went
daily in a bus. 巴巴拉在奧伯里工作,每天得坐公共汽車去上班。
與前面where的情況一樣,注意不要一見到先行詞為地點(diǎn)名詞,就以為一定要用關(guān)系副詞where來引導(dǎo)定語從句,同時(shí)還要看它在定語從句中充當(dāng)什么成分——如果在定語從句中用作地點(diǎn)狀語,就用where;如果在定語從句中不是用作時(shí)間狀語,而是用作主語或賓語,那就不能用where,而要用that、
which等。如:
He
works in a
factory that [which]
makes TV sets. 他在一家電視機(jī)廠工作。
關(guān)系代詞that、which在定語從句中用作主語。
另外注意,where有時(shí)還可用于抽象名詞后引導(dǎo)定語從句。如:
We have
reached a
point where a
change is
needed. 我們到了必須改一改的地步。
There are
cases where the word “
mighty” is used as an
adverb. 在一些情況下,mighty一詞可用作副詞。
He got into a
situation where it is hard to
decide what is
right and
wrong. 他陷入一種難以分辨是非的局面。
I don't want a job where I'm
chained to a desk all day. 我不想找一份整天坐辦公桌前的工作。
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