v.責(zé)罵；訓(xùn)斥

n.斥責(zé)；愛(ài)責(zé)罵的人

Don't scold the child without reason. 不可無(wú)緣無(wú)故地責(zé)罵小孩。

You shouldn't scold him on the slightest pretence. 你不應(yīng)該以一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)借口就責(zé)罵他。

I hate to scold, but you mustn't scatter your things all over the place. 我不想訓(xùn)斥你，但你總不該把東西到處亂丟。

The disobedient son went out of his way to scold his parents. 這個(gè)不孝順的兒子越出常軌譴責(zé)父母。

His father gave him a bad scold this morning. 他父親今晨狠狠訓(xùn)了他一頓。

Mother's scold stabbed her to the heart. 媽媽的責(zé)罵刺傷了她的心。

scold指大聲怒斥,可指上級(jí)對(duì)下級(jí),長(zhǎng)輩對(duì)晚輩,老師對(duì)學(xué)生的不滿或?qū)εe止不規(guī)的責(zé)備、責(zé)怪,也指對(duì)嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤、瑣事的抱怨。

scold用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞、代詞作賓語(yǔ),其賓語(yǔ)后可跟for引導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ),表示“因某事怒斥某人”。可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。

scold偶爾可接副詞充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。