adj.近的；近似的；親近的；吝嗇的
adv.在附近；不久以后；幾乎；[罕]吝嗇地
prep.附近；接近；臨近；大約；(質(zhì)量、大小等)相仿；瀕臨
v.接近；靠近
His flat's very near. 他的公寓就在附近。
We will meet in Beijing in the near future. 在不久的將來(lái)，我們將在北京見(jiàn)面。
The supermarket is very near to the station. 超級(jí)市場(chǎng)離車站很近。
Can you tell me the nearest way to the railway station? 你能告訴我去火車站最近的路嗎？
We don't have that color in stock, this is the nearest. 我們現(xiàn)貨中沒(méi)有那種顏色,這是最近似的。
He is very near and dear to her. 他和她很親近。
He is very near with his money. 他花錢很吝嗇。
用作副詞 (adv.)I found some shops quite near. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)附近有幾個(gè)商店。
The Mid Autumn Festival is drawing near. 中秋節(jié)快到了。
I was near dead with fright. 我?guī)缀踅o嚇?biāo)懒恕?/p>
Lisa lives near. 麗莎生活地很節(jié)儉。
用作介詞 (prep.)His clinic is near the newly-built railway station. 他的診所在新建的火車站附近。
He is near forty. 他年近四十。
My birthday is very near Christmas. 我的生日離圣誕節(jié)很近。
Share prices are near their record high of last year. 股票價(jià)格接近去年的最高紀(jì)錄。
Nobody else comes near her in intellect. 誰(shuí)也趕不上她聰明。
The company had staged a strong recovery from a point of near bankruptcy. 該公司已從瀕臨破產(chǎn)的狀態(tài)中強(qiáng)勁地恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)He must be nearing home by now. 他現(xiàn)在一定已經(jīng)快到家了。
The ship is nearing the land. 這條船快要靠陸地了。
near用作形容詞時(shí),一般指在時(shí)間和空間相近或程度上相似,可引申表達(dá)感情上“親密的,親近的”等。
near作“近似,相似”解時(shí)在句中作表語(yǔ),但nearest除外。
v.(動(dòng)詞)near指人或事物在時(shí)間或空間上挨近或靠近,多用于進(jìn)行體。可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞,用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
near多用于詩(shī)歌中,而少用于日常口語(yǔ)。
