v. 開(kāi)始說(shuō)話(舞臺(tái)指示用語(yǔ)； 常接在演名后)

Introduction of the Common Law should res ipsa loquitur of the way. 應(yīng)該引進(jìn)英美法中的事實(shí)自證的證明方式。

Res ipsa loquitur does not normally entail a presumption of the defendant's fault, nor a shift in the burden of proof. 事實(shí)自證制度通常并不涉及對(duì)被告過(guò)錯(cuò)的推定，也不必定導(dǎo)致舉證責(zé)任的倒置。

Res ipsa loquitur proven method has its advantages in handling damages in medical tort cases. 事實(shí)自證的證明方式在處理醫(yī)療侵權(quán)損害賠償案件中有其優(yōu)勢(shì)。

The principle of res ipsa loquitur is a special evidence rule or doctrine in Anglo-American tort law. 內(nèi)容提要：事實(shí)自證制度是英美侵權(quán)法中的一項(xiàng)特殊的證據(jù)制度和證據(jù)學(xué)說(shuō)。

Application of Dostrine of Res Ipsa Loquitur in American Medical Tangle 事實(shí)自證原則在美國(guó)醫(yī)療損害糾紛中的應(yīng)用研究

Keywords medical incidents;tort damages;responsibility;burden of onus;res ipsa loquitur; 醫(yī)療事故;侵權(quán)損害賠償;歸責(zé)原則;舉證責(zé)任;事實(shí)自證原則;