類型：英語語法
時間：2023-07-11
點(diǎn)擊量556
連詞and雖小，可在試題中往往起著關(guān)鍵作用。每遇到它都不要輕易放過，都要認(rèn)真分析它是和誰并列，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，找準(zhǔn)它所真正連接的成分。
1． and可連接兩個或兩個以上動詞，表示動作的連續(xù)性。
Her neighbour's dog had got into her
garden,
jumped onto the
table and was
looking at her baby.
Mrs
Cousins ran to the table,
picked up her baby in her arms, ran
inside and shut the door.
2. and 連接多個謂語動詞時通常放于最后兩個動詞之間。如果不是位于最后兩個動詞之間而是位于其前面兩個動詞之間。那么，這時最好那個動詞就需要變形。
e.g. The spy got
angry and
killed her, ____ that she
would communicate his
secret to
others.
A. to fear B. the be
fearing C.
feared D. fearing
In the
stone Age, we ran away from
beasts as fast as we
could, ____ and then ran
again to
catch dinner.
A. to rest B.
resting C.
rested D. had rested
答案：DC
3. and 連接兩個賓語從句，這時and后的that不可省略。
e.g. He told me he would give up his job ____ he would
leave the next day.
A. and B. and that C. or D. or that 答案：B
4. and 連接兩個定語從句，and后面的引導(dǎo)詞不可省略。
e.g. This is the
paper ____ I read
every day and ____ I find so
interesting.
A. /; / B. which; / C. /;
which D. which;
whose 答案：C
5. and 連接的并列句與其它句型的區(qū)別和轉(zhuǎn)換。
e.g. ⑴ He sat in the sofa,
reading a
newspaper.
= He sat in the sofa and read a newspaper.
⑵
Study hard and you'll
succeed in time.
= If you
study hard, you'll succeed in time.
⑶ __D__ more time, and we'll do the work
better.
__B/C__, we'll do the work better.
A. Give B.
Given C. If you give us D. Give us
⑷ He has
three sons and the
oldest of them is a
doctor.
= He has three sons, the oldest of whom is a doctor.
6. and連接兩個意義相近的句子。
e.g. “
Where is the bus?” I
asked myself, I was
going to be late __21__ the
manager wasn't going to be __22__.
21. A. as B. but C. and D. or
22. A.
pleased B.
worried C.
sorry D. patient
答案：21. C 22. A
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